), phrases like holding a candle for someone mean to remember them, while candles are used in c. Scrooge finishes the stave by putting out the candle, which shows him symbolically putting down his past leaving behind the resentment he has harboured at having lost his childhood to neglect. The repetition of the adjective 'good' reinforces this idea. This is said by criminals who plundered/ stole from scrooge after he died. For each of the following sentences, identify the subject of the verb in parentheses. Oh! The girl is want. The use of light throughout the novel suggests the truth/ the right path which Scrooge at first does not want to see. A Christmas Carol is a well-loved and commonly read novel that focuses on themes of Christmas and poverty. The hellish atmosphere is emphasised by the fact that the ghost's clothing and hair appears to move as though in an updraft of heat, suggesting that the ghost is in hell. Themes= Christmas/greed and generosity/family. " Refine any search. Scrooge. On this page, readers can explore the quotes, they are broadly separated into a few sub-categories. Flint is a type of ground that makes it difficult for life to grow kind of like how scrooges character allows no imaginations to grow. For example, the first ghost is a metaphor for how memories and the past shape ones experience, while the last ghost is a metaphor for death and ones legacy. PDF A Christmas Carol - Holy Trinity Academy, Telford If he had been, he'd have had somebody to look after him when he was struck with Death, instead of lying gasping out his last there, alone by himself.'. The Victorian's would have seen this as fitting. Without the trauma from Scrooges youth and the death of his sister, Fran, its unlikely that he wouldve become the person that he did. Perfect for those studying the book at school (particularly GCSE students) or simply those wanting to learn more about it.For more in Dr Aidan's 'A Christmas Carol' series:The 10 Most Important Quotes in A Christmas Carol - https://youtu.be/8wpegV4ueYYPicture credits: Grim Reaper: openclipart.comCornucopia: openclipart.com His most famous saying is bah humbug. He used it as an exclamation when he wanted to express his displeasure about something. 'Dressed out but poorly in a twice-turned gown, but brave in ribbons'. Pre-modified adjectives create a sensory description -they remind scrooge of the delights of generosity and how it will create happiness. "It was long and wound about him like a til.". ", "there's a cold within him" that "froze his old features", sociable- "wonderful party, wonderful games, wonderful unanimity". Clash, clang, hammer; ding, dong, bell! In Victorian times, most of the readers would have been christian and would therefore heap additional judgement on Scrooge who needs to repent. He is designed to show that the wealthy can make a significant difference. Scrooges changing attitude is never better highlighted than in his initial responses to the three ghosts. Stave 1 - description of Marley's ghost ', 'Many thousands are in want of common necessaries; hundreds of thousands are in want of common comforts". 5 Quotes You Can Use To Analyse Poverty In A Christmas Carol Representing Victorian society. Fezziwg really represents what Scrooge has and what he could (and eventually does) become. Privacy Policy, https://bookanalysis.com/charles-dickens/a-christmas-carol/themes-and-analysis/. A Christmas Carol - quotation analysis Flashcards | Quizlet Thus Dickens is ending with the message that we can all change our selfish ways and be a positive influence. Scrooge's language has been formal and official: here he is informal, natural and joyous. Instead, once you know and understand the plot, a great idea is to pick three or four major themes, and three or four major characters, and revise them in great detail. Dr Aidan, PhD, brings you the second video in his 'A Christmas Carol' series, looking here at the role and importance of the ghosts in this story. Glorious!'. Stave 3 - description of Mrs Cratchit The Cratchits are generous and loving in very difficult circumstances. Ghost of Christmas Present, Stave 3, he warns that if Scrooge doesn't change himself that "doom" will be in his future. They are mans. A squeezing, wrenching, grasping, scraping, clutching, covetous, old sinner! ', Stave 1: 'that the spirit within him should walk abroad among his fellowmen, and travel far and wide; and if that spirit goes not forth in life, it is condemned to do so after death. This may be a way of showing what Dickens thinks should be happening. The noun 'idol' shows that Belle believes Scrooge is so enamoured of money that he worships it. A Christmas Carol Quotes | Course Hero "Are there no prisons?" cried the gentleman, as if his breath were taken away. Scrooge signed it. But as I know your purpose is to do me good, and as I hope to live to be another man from what I was, I am prepared to bear your company and do it with a thankful heart', Stave 1: 'He tried to say 'Humbug!' The happiness he gives is quite as great as if it costs a fortune. 6 Memorable Quotes from A Christmas Carol | Book Analysis They now drag him down in death, and hes forced to wander the earth, unable to undo what he did before. Themes= greed and generosity/time. In what ways did Louis XV differ from Louis XIV? Whoever the author.Discover new and exciting books to dive into with our Book Explorer Tool. He carried his own low temperature always about with him', 'No warmth could warm, no wintry weather chill him', 'It was cold, bleak, biting weather: foggy withal', 'Scrooge had a very small fire, but the clerk's fire was so very much smaller that it looked like one coal. Dickens clearly uses them to represent what employment should be like. Each sentence below contains a verb It was shrouded in a deep black garment, which concealed its head, its face, its form, and left nothing of it visible save one outstretched hand. Hallo there! The chains are a metaphor for his punishment for his greedy life. A Christmas Carol Stave 4 Summary & Analysis | LitCharts However, these are two children that he has no control over. The innocence of the 'angel' and the 'schoolboy' contrast with the hellish image of Marley's ghost, showing the reader that he will be saved. I am as giddy as a drunken man. Draw one line under each main verb and two lines under each auxiliary verb. Tiny Tim is frequently referred to in Christian terms - as though his true goodness is close to God. International House, 24 Holborn Viaduct,London, EC1A 2BN, United Kingdom, 2023 Book Analysis. patience and hope fro them. cried the Ghost, wringing its hands again. Where graceful youth should have filled their features out a stale and shrivelled hand, like that of age, had pinched, and twisted them. ', 'secret, and self-contained, and solitary as an oyster. Analysis. Whatever the book. Of course, these changes seldom happen so quickly in reality and perhaps thats part of the reason that A Christmas Carol does not receive the critical acclaim that you could argue it deserves. In many ways, it is the child who can most tug on Scrooges heartstrings. These cover themes like wealth, poverty, Christmas, and kindness. "Mankind was my business. Home Charles Dickens A Christmas Carol Best Quotes. The ghost is dressed in green reminiscent both of the Green Man from Pagan mythology, and also the traditional character of St Nicholas or Father Christmas, who has more recently come to symbolise the holiday period. 'Scrooge was his sole executor, his sole assign, his sole residuary legatee, his sole friend and sole mourner'. Foul weather didnt know where to have him. Studying Charles Dickens' 'A Christmas Carol'? Themes= time/Christmas, "A solitary child, neglected by his friends.". As readers, Dickens is allowing us to reflect on how far Scrooge has come in learning the lesson - and perhaps asking us to reflect on our own learning. in Its progressive form. And I know I know my dears, that when we recollect how patient and how mild he was; although he was a little, little child, we shall not quarrel easily among ourselves and forget poor Tiny Tim in doing it. There is no magic formula to revision but this three-point The declarative 'will' conveys certainty showing how urgent it is that Scrooge change. Oh, glorious, glorious! It has harsh imagery and the symbolism of cold, shows he is lacking Christmas spirit. About Scrooge: As solitary as an oyster., External heat and cold had little influence on Scrooge., If they would rather die, said Scrooge, they had better do it, and decrease the surplus population., Darkness is cheap, and Scrooge liked it., Marleys Ghost: Mankind was my business., Marleys Ghost: I am here to-night to warn you, that you have yet a chance and hope of escaping my fate., There was a boy singing a Christmas Carol at my door last night. Fire symbolizes emotion and warmth. Stave 5 - description of Scrooge's redemption His narrator describes events as they happened and doesnt spend a great deal of time on extraneous details. The verbs suggest age, disfiguration and pain suggesting how unnatural their conditions are that have led to this. The book also explores what you might call the true meaning of Christmas and while this might not be true from a Christian standpoint, from a morality/spiritual view, you could claim that it really does help to make that point. that this creature, who appears to be both young and old, is an image of Jesus who was a baby at Christmas and yet who, as the son of God, represents the divine wisdom that Christians worship. What are some key quotes from A Christmas Carol explained? Tiny Tim's comment is generous in spirit, seeing his disability positively as it will remind others of the true meaning of Christmas by allowing them to think of Jesus on Christmas day. Does this line support or contradict the speaker's statement in the final stanza, "Nothing really happened"? That being said the fact that Marley is suffering damnation suggests that he too led a similar path to Scrooge. Dickens uses the scene to allow the reader to feel sorry for the child 'Scrooge' whose loneliness was not by choice - although the adult Scrooge's is. A Christmas Carol Key Quotes and Analysis - chegg.com However, some of the scenes are to help develop Scrooges character and add backstory. Why show me this, if I am past all hope! For the first time, the hand appeared to shake. With in-depth analysis, this video aims to help you gain a greater understanding of the novella in a matter of minutes. * The use of pathetic fallacy shows that he is in direct opposition to anyone who tries to help him. Their terrible behaviour is a consequence of the ignorance and want that Dickens personified in stave 3. He listens for the church bell but when it comes, it strikes twelve. Marley haunts scrooge- a description of his chains. "I wish you could have gone. I am as giddy as a drunken man., Scrooge was better than his word. This is evident in his early relationship with his nephew Fred. A solitary child, neglected by his friends is left there still - Scrooge sobbed, This shows scrooges lack of companionship and support even since a child this could show why scrooge became so money obsessed, I have always thought of Christmas a good time. Stave 1 - description of Scrooge's relationship with Marley. Her gown is poor but she is 'brave in ribbons'. A Christmas Carol Quotes: The Christmas Spirit | SparkNotes The words of the charwoman, who disgusts Scrooge, in the rag 'n' bone man's shop reflect the views to which Scrooge subscribed at the start of the novella when he declared that the poor were not his 'business' implying that his only business was himself. Stave 2 - Belle breaks off the engagement The conditional subordinate clause represents Scrooge's future actions. So while he did not invent these particular traditions many people credit him with popularizing them. Themes= Christmas/greed and generosity/family. By the time he reaches the third ghost The Ghost of Christmas Yet To Come he orders the ghost, using the imperative phrase Lead on! He is in control now, and wants the change desperately enough to be forceful about it. Stave 5 - Scrooge walks the streets enjoying the company of others. I think he wanted to make it accessible to all classes so he could better spread his message. A description of the ghost of Christmas present. The word 'business' reflects Scrooge's earlier response to the portly gentlemen. This shows that scrooge is only hurting himself by being so money orientated it doesnt affect his family but does himself. The ribbons are her means of dressing more festively. Although their behaviour is callous and cruel, the italicised personal pronoun he reminds us that scrooge (and the rich) are partly to blame fro the behaviour of the poor. 'This boy is ignorance.most of all beware the boy"-Stave 3-Ghost of Christmas present Metaphor. This means that Scrooge is implying Christmas was designed to trick and fool people into spending money. This use of listing to describe everything as 'good' helps to demonstrate the far reaching consequences of Scrooge's redemption. God save you! Marley tells scrooge he is responsible fro his punishment- he is suffering the consequences for his actions. The onomatopoetic verb 'gasping' makes the reader explicitly imagine the death, suggesting struggle and pain. A Christmas Carol quotes and analysis Flashcards | Quizlet A Christmas Carol - Quotes and Analysis Stave 1 Stave 2 Stave 3 Stave 4 Stave 5 ( ) The register of his burial was signed by the clergyman, the clerk, the undertaker and the chief mourner. The simile has connotations of stillness and endings. In defending Fezziwig, he is taught a lesson and makes him think about how he treats his clerk, leading to his second moment of regret in which he'd like to 'say a word to two' to Bob. Who suffers? God bless us!, At the time people rid themselves of any guilt by blaming the poor for the fact they were poor. GCSE (9-1): Literature: A Christmas Carol: Key Quotes: Key - Quizlet These morally repugnant, ugly people are simply treating Scrooge the way he treated others and he is horrified. A frosty rime was on his head, and on his eyebrows, and his wiry chin. The relative clause describing Tiny Tim reinforces the idea that it is Scrooge's actions that caused him to live. Dickens, therefore, is attacking the Malthusian capitalist theories. A Christmas carol key quotes Flashcards | Quizlet A Christmas Carol - Quotes and Analysis - Coggle A Christmas Carol (Key Answers) Chapter 1 1. Scrooge realises that his love with money is the reason he pushed everyone away. A Christmas Carol Key Quotes and Analysis. forgiving- "to Mr Scrooge, the founder of the feast.". Scrooges words to the charity collectors as he refuses to give charity. Dickens also suggests that, through his adoration of a false god, he is no longer a good christian. He did it all, and infinitely more; and to Tiny Tim, who did not die, he was a second father. Gone are the puritanical values that banned Christmas, and, also, to a large degree, gone as well are the memories of Christmas as a serious and religious celebration of the birth of Christ. If they would rather die, they had better do it and decrease the surplus population. The ghost of Christmas yet to come is a symbol of the effect that memories have on someone as they age. Belle to Scrooge: "Another idol has displaced me a golden one.". You must cook those fresh eggs for that kind of special salad. A merry Christmas to you.". Without the ghost of Christmas future, Scrooge wouldve been unlikely to change. Being such a short story there is very little that is extraneous. Themes= poverty/family/greed and generosity. Of course, Dickens does use his trademark lengthy descriptions but nearly everything has a point. Fan is portrayed with affection - and her term of endearment shows that Scrooge has known affection. Hes comparing Cratchits actual body temperature to Scrooges personality. However, this in itself would probably not have been enough to alter his ways. A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens | Characters, Quotes, & Analysis The metaphor shows he is rigid in his unfeeling behaviour to others. His house is dark - which reflects the darkness in his character and also adds to the gothic atmosphere of his house. Given an unexpected opportunity to communicateperhaps as a Christmas miracleMarley feels determined to help Scrooge and he warns him here. The dying fire at the beginning of the novel symbolizes Scrooges lack of either. A description of the school house that Scrooge was left in as a child, by his family. A Christmas Carol Stave 1 Summary & Analysis | LitCharts "I am light as a feather, I am as happy as an angel, I am as merry as a schoolboy. Here in this quote, one can see Dickens playing with literal and figurative meanings to great effect. GCSE (9-1): Literature: A Christmas Carol: Key Quotes: Key Quotes with Analysis 4.7 (15 reviews) Term 1 / 36 'Sole' (stave 1) Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 36 repetition - Isolated, lonely. The tremors of the great San Francisco earthquake that occurred in 1906 (was, were) estimated to have measured 8.3 on the Richter scale. Stave 3 - Tiny Tim Fred is unrelenting in his attempts to change his uncles way of thinking. There is a very real suggestion that Scrooge knows that the people are describing him. Tail has connotations of the devil- reinforcing evil image. QUOTES THAT SHOW POVERTY IN A CHRISTMAS CAROL, Macbeth quotes, Key quotes from Macbeth, Macb, 2019 GCSE AQA Triple Higher Biology Paper 2 (, Paper 2 Chemistry Topics 6-10 TRIPLE AQA GCSE, Prentice Hall Writing and Grammar Grade 8, Grammar Exercise Workbook, myPerspectives: English Language Arts, California (Grade 9, Volume 1), myPerspectives: American Literature, California Volume 2, Holt McDougal Literature: American Literature Grade 11, Texas Edition. Are there no prisons?'' A Christmas Carol Key Quotes Major Themes Major characters How to revise effectively Isolation and loneliness Ebenezer Scrooge One mistake people often make is to try to revise EVERYTHING. Bob said he didnt believe there ever was such a goose cooked., About Tiny Tim: If these shadows remain unaltered by the Future, the child will die., Bob Cratchit: Ill give you Mr Scrooge, the Founder of the Feast., About Ignorance and Want: This boy is Ignorance. ', People with lots of money already are more likely to be greedy for more, not thinking about sharing that money with others effectively. ", cynical- "what's Christmas time to you but a time for paying bills without money", Isolated- "secret and self-contained, and solitary like an oyster. "Crown of its head there sprung a bright clear jet of light." Description of the Ghost of Christmas Past, Stave 2, this ghost is much less scary than Marley which symbolises the innocence of childhood. Dickens creates sympathy for the poor, through the Crachit's and their tight knit family. Stave 2 - the spirit takes him to past Christmases including seeing Scrooge alone at school. The Christmas Spirit I am sure I have always thought of Christmas time as a good time; a kind, forgiving, charitable, pleasant time the only time when men and women seem by one consent to open their shut-up hearts freely, and to think of people below them as if they really were fellow-passengers. Dickens wished to educate people about the personal consequences of maintaining such an attitude, Scrooge's former staff can be seen selling of his old things as they were not paid sufficiently when he was alive, Stave 1/3: 'If he be like to die, he better do it and decrease the surplus population', Stave 3: 'wretched, abject, frightful, hideous, miserable', Stave 3: 'The girl is ignorance, the boy is want', 'it is more than usually desirable that we should make some slight provision for the Poor and destitute, who suffer greatly at the present time. Invite Scrooge to come for Christmas dinner 4. These compare with the bells at the start of the novel, signifying the hellish arrival of Marley's ghost. A Christmas Carol Book Answers - myilibrary.org Along with the words, 'sole' and 'solitary' used throughout the novel to suggest that each individual must take responsibility for his own choices - just as Marley is paying for his individual sins. Dickens uses these characters to challenge popular preconceptions that the wealthy had about the poor - preconceptions which led to support for the poor law and the workhouses. Stave 2 - Belle's husband tells Belle about seeing Scrooge. The Ghost of Christmas Present greets Scrooge from on top of a pile of luxurious Christmas fare. Describes Fred, who is a symbol of Christmas spirit. The adjectives squeezing and wrenching, etc., relate to how one should imagine him with money, refusing to let go of his wealth. Fred represents the spirit of Christmas and carries Dickens' message about collective responsibility and how we should treat one another. The Ghost of Christmas yet to come is symbolic. A happy New Year to all the world. The ribbon for the bookmark should be seven (inches, in) long. Throughout the book, Dickens makes use of metaphors, personification, imagery, and more. Stave 4 - Bob's reaction to Tiny Tim's death It acts as a mirror for Scrooges wealth and position but also as a stark contrast in approach. "Business!" scientist; is. This quote is trying to say that Marley should've cared more about the people rather than his business - Marley, This opposes to the way that he conveyed his feelings to everyone at the start of the novel this shows his change and how he improved by the end, Therefore I am about to raise your salary, This shows a strong change in scrooges character as at the start of the novel with the 2 gentleman he was not willing to donate any money to them and now he is raising Bob Cratchits salary, This shows Tiny Tim's appreciation of Scrooge even when his mother doesnt think that scrooge deserves the praise, Another idol has displaced me a golden one. I think this is why the character of Fezziwig exists to show that Scrooge is not representative of all the upper classes. No warmth could warm, no wintry weather chill him. A Christmas Carol: Key Moments Being such a short story there is very little that is extraneous. Any study of the time will tell you about the working conditions for the lower classes. enthusiastic- "a merry Christmas uncle. In this quote, Dickens describes London as a dark and dangerous place. Whereas the line about being solitary as an oyster suggests that Scrooge refuses to let anybody into his life. International House, 24 Holborn Viaduct,London, EC1A 2BN, United Kingdom, 2023 Book Analysis. Stave 2 - The first of the three spirits Then, identify each underlined word by writing above it ADV for adverb or ADJ for adjective. Scrooge's sympathy for himself leads to sympathy for the carol singer from the night before. With key quotes \u0026 analysis, this video provides an ideal format to gain a greater understanding of this novella in a matter of minutes. Accessed 4 March 2023. "It was a large house but one of broken fortunes.". Scrooge is particularly affected by the death, and this is a death he is able to reverse in the future when he amends his behaviour. Part of the reason that A Christmas Carol is so widely studied is the abundance of different themes that it touches upon. You are changed. Whatever the book. The heaviest rain, and snow, and hail, and sleet, could boast of the advantage over him in only one respect. This reminds us of Freds line during the beginning of the book a phrase that Dickens later called The Carol Philosophy: It is only during Christmas that we open our shut up hearts and think of each other as being fellow passengers to the grave and not other beings on some other journey. During this section, Scrooge is reminded that we all die in the end, it is the only sure thing in life, and that all we have to work with is the short time that we have down here. 2. The description of the figure who is both like a child and like an old man, is suggestive of the journey that the ghost takes him on. He teaches scrooge to learn from his mistakes of his past. PDFs of modern translations of every Shakespeare play and poem. I am as giddy as a drunken man. sungiemarie. Stave 3 - Christmas at Fred's However, how the poor were treated was far more extreme in Victorian England. The clerks sprinting home juxtaposes Scrooge's dinner in a melancholy tavern. Example: The scientist, along with her two assistants, (is, are) working on a computer simulation of earthquake activity. Key Quotations and analysis A Christmas Carol.docx - A jovial voice.". The 10 Most Important Quotes in A Christmas Carol - YouTube Analysing the evidence "I am sorry, with all my heart, to find you so resolute. Losing a business partner around Christmas time could not have been easy. Themes= greed and generosity/time. The two children are the personification of man's ills - ignorance and want. Of course, there is still a massive equality gap between the rich and the poor. The image of the 'lonely boy near a feeble fire' reflects very closely the older Scrooge we have seen, alone eating gruel. A Christmas Carol - Stave 3 Key Quotes Flashcards | Quizlet Themes= greed and generosity/ time. Studying 'A Christmas Carol'? But he was a tight-fisted hand at the grindstone, Scrooge! Family Theme in A Christmas Carol | LitCharts Only financial gain. When it was made you were another man. uses long and short clauses to show how busy they are. The multiple similes emphasise Scrooge's joy and elation at his second chance. "', The ghost of Christmas present focuses greatly on the Crachit family and how, despite their poor financial situation, In the Victorian era, family and family time were extremely important, particularly around Christmas, ' A Merry Christmas to us all, my dears. The Fezziwigs throw a party and treat everyone the same - no matter their status. ". Imagery of warmth has symbolism of generosity, compassion and forgiveness- Fred always makes a effort with scrooge. () *The cold within him froze his old features, nipped his pointed nose, shrivelled his cheek, stiffened his gait; made his eyes red, his thin lips blue; and spoke out shrewdly in his grating voice. Ideas about purgatory and hell would have been recognisable to the mainly Christian readership at the time - and would have made the allegory more frightening. but stopped at the first syllable', Repeated phrase (Juxtaposition and patterning), Stave 5: 'Hear me! The noun 'contract' reflects the language of business - reflecting the change that Scrooge has undergone. Scrooge can see the error of his ways and then acts accordingly to become a better person. He has learned his lesson and been transformed from darkness into light - which is reflected in the world around him. Though it has never put a scrap of gold or silver in my pocket, I believe that it has done me good, and will do me good; and I say, God bless it! Pathetic fallacy - Scrooge can see now clearly - reinforced by the adjectives juxtaposing the foggy, misty scenes of earlier chapters when Scrooge could not see the error of his ways. Teacher Editions with classroom activities for all 1699 titles we cover. ', Stave 5: 'No fog, no mist; clear, bright, jovial, stirring, cold;', Stave 5: 'He became as good a friend, as good a master, and as good a man, as the good old city knew, or any other good old city, town, or borough, in the good old world.'. No wind that blew was bitterer than he, no falling snow was more intent upon its purpose, no pelting rain less open to entreaty.
Lupardini Medico Frascati, Wildcat Capital Management Real Estate, Coast Guard Cape May Graduation 2022, How To Reset Toto Washlet Remote, Articles C
Lupardini Medico Frascati, Wildcat Capital Management Real Estate, Coast Guard Cape May Graduation 2022, How To Reset Toto Washlet Remote, Articles C