honduras crime and safety report 2020

As of September inspectors conducted 4,102 total inspections, including 268 unannounced inspections, compared with 14,039 total inspections for the same time period in 2019. osac crime and safety report honduras Posted on June 10, 2022 June 10, 2022 by Who Are The Booth Brothers Married To , Hallelujah Word Painting , Aceite En El Ombligo Para Adelgazar , Twinkl Crime And Punishment Display , Data Universe Public Employee Salaries , Digital Media Course Syllabus , Brian Alexander Prince Height , Three Death Signs . Some nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) expressed concern about weak implementation of the law and limited resources available to operate the governments protection mechanism. The law does not authorize pretrial detention for crimes with a maximum sentence of five years or less. The shutdown of government offices in response to the COVID-19 pandemic caused a substantial delay in the processing of asylum cases, with no cases fully adjudicated of 53 new applications received through August. Some judges, however, ruled that such suspects may be released on the condition that they continue to report periodically to authorities. The constitution provides for the freedoms of peaceful assembly and association. Honduras crime rate & statistics for 2017 was 40.98, a 26.23% decline from 2016. Abuse of Migrants, Refugees, and Stateless Persons: Transiting migrants and asylum seekers with pending cases were vulnerable to abuse by criminal organizations. The law regulates child labor, sets the minimum age for employment at age 14, and regulates the hours and types of work that minors younger than 18 may perform. A specialized anticorruption sentencing tribunal ordered her release from pretrial detention on July 23. Subscribe to the Ojai Valley News. The combined homicide rate per 100 thousand population remains low, with steep declines in some countries and remaining stable in others. More than half of the population lives in poverty and per capita income is one of the lowest in the region. According to the secretariat, the system had a designed capacity for approximately 10,600 inmates. The quasi-governmental National Committee for the Prevention of Torture, Cruel, Inhuman, or Degrading Treatment (CONAPREV) received 210 complaints of the use of torture or cruel and inhuman treatment, many related to the enforcement of the national curfew during the COVID-19 pandemic. In-country Movement: Under the national curfew from March 16, the government limited freedom of movement by allowing individuals to move outside their homes one day every two weeks. The Guttmacher Institute reported 78 percent of women of reproductive age had their need for family planning satisfied with modern methods in 2019. The law requires overtime pay, bans excessive compulsory overtime, limits overtime to four hours a day for a maximum workday of 12 hours, and prohibits the practice of requiring workers to complete work quotas before leaving their place of employment. Persons from indigenous and Afro-descendant communities continued to experience discrimination in employment, education, housing, and health services. In 2019, Honduras saw its first rise in murders in seven years, though all three countries recorded declines in 2020 due to pandemic-related restrictions. Governmental Attitude Regarding International and Nongovernmental Investigation of Alleged Abuses of Human Rights, Section 6. On June 11, alleged members of the 18th Street gang in the National Womens Penitentiary in Tegucigalpa killed six alleged members of the MS-13 gang. For crimes with minimum sentences of six years imprisonment, the law authorizes pretrial detention of up to two years. The government allocated a budget of nearly 12.6 million lempiras ($526,000) for the continued operation of a protection mechanism that included provision of protection to journalists. In the agricultural sector, companies frequently paid less than minimum wage to most workers, with fewer than 1 percent of agricultural workers receiving the minimum wage. The Secretariat of Human Rights reported that as of September 2, the total prison population was 21,675 in 25 prisons and three detention centers. The Public Ministry also has the Special Prosecutors Office for the Protection of Human Rights Defenders, Journalists, Social Communicators, and Justice Officials. honduras crime and safety report 2021 The number of inspections dropped severely from 2019 as a result of the national curfew imposed during the COVID-19 pandemic. Honduras 2020 OSAC Crime & Safety Report - DocsLib The law prohibits night work and overtime for minors younger than 18, but the STSS may grant special permission for minors between the ages of 16 to 18 to work in the evening if such employment does not adversely affect their education. Participation of Women and Members of Minority Groups: No laws limit the participation of women or members of minority groups in the political process, and they did participate. The law applies equally to citizens and foreigners, regardless of gender, and prescribes a maximum eight-hour shift per day for most workers, a 44-hour workweek, and at least one 24-hour rest period for every six days of work. Most child labor occurred in rural areas. The Secretariat of Human Rights served as an effective advocate for human rights within the government. About. Cops & courts: Morning fight at the airport; Man charged with We would like to show you a description here but the site won't allow us. The government relies heavily on the . The West Bank and Gaza Strip. Feb 28, 2023. Forced labor occurred in street vending, domestic service, the transport of drugs and other illicit goods, other criminal activity, and the informal sector. The law provides for freedom of expression, including for the press, with some restrictions, and the government generally respected this right. Voters elected Juan Orlando Hernandez of the National Party as president for a four-year term beginning in January 2018. International observers generally recognized the elections as free but disputed the fairness and transparency of the results. The vast majority of children who worked did so without STSS permits. The law prohibits employers from requiring pregnancy tests as a prerequisite for employment; penalties were not sufficient to deter violations. Honduras was the fourth source country in the world of new asylum applications from January to June 2021 with 33,900 applications (30,100 in the same period in 2020), according to UNHCR s Mid . DIDADPOL investigated abuses by police forces. Occupational safety and health standards were current but not effectively enforced. The whereabouts of four Indigenous Garifuna members of the Black Fraternal Organization of Honduras (OFRANEH) forcibly disappeared in July 2020 remained unknown. CHICAGO (AP) Four years ago, Paul Vallas finished toward the bottom of the pack in a crowded race for Chicago mayor. There is also a Human Rights Committee in the National Congress. Prison conditions were harsh and sometimes life-threatening due to pervasive gang-related violence and the governments failure to control criminal activity within the prisons. Section 2. Chicago Mayor Lori Lightfoot will lose reelection bid, CNN projects, as This is the second consecutive year that the murder rate falls below 40 per . Latest News Profile Criminal Actors Investigations News Global AIDS Coordinator and Global Health Diplomacy, Special Presidential Envoy for Hostage Affairs, Special Representative for Syria Engagement, U.S. Security Coordinator for Israel and the Palestinian Authority, Office of the U.S. Crime in Honduras - DocsLib Ensuring that critical security information is shared with those who need it, when they need it, OSAC is available 24 hours a day, seven days a week to answer constituents' questions with expert analysis of rapidly evolving security challenges overseas. Republic of Honduras - United States Department of Justice By law the STSS may fine companies that violate the right to freedom of association. PDF Crime and Insecurity in Guatemala - Wola The Military Police of Public Order report to military authorities but conduct operations sanctioned by civilian security officials as well as by military leaders. As of December 2020, internally displaced people in Honduras represented almost 80 percent of the internally displaced population in Central America and Mexico. The HNPs Violent Crimes Task Force investigated crimes against high-profile and particularly vulnerable victims, including journalists as well as judges, human rights activists, and members of the lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and intersex (LGBTI) community. The emergency decree instituted the Interinstitutional Force as an auditing commission for the penitentiary system. Discrimination, Societal Abuses, and Trafficking in Persons, Acts of Violence, Criminalization, and Other Abuses Based on Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity, a. In all of 2019, the STSS levied fines of more than 38.1 million lempiras ($1.58 million) but collected only 755,000 lempiras ($31,300). There was only limited support for persons with mental illnesses or disabilities. CONAPREV reported 27 prisoner deaths due to COVID-19 through August. Q: What happened to the original stars of "The Wild Wild West"? In 2020, 278 women were murdered in the country and, as of November 2021, more than. The Secretariat of Human Rights provided training to security forces to increase respect for human rights. osac crime and safety report honduras - bagtical.com During 2021, a total of 342 femicides were recorded in Honduras. The law requires that persons with disabilities have access to buildings, but few buildings were accessible, and the national government did not effectively implement laws or programs to provide such access. Unrelated to the curfew, there were areas where authorities could not assure freedom of movement because of criminal activity and a lack of significant government presence. Organized-crime groups, including local and transnational gangs and narcotics traffickers, were significant perpetrators of violent crimes and committed acts of homicide, torture, kidnapping, extortion, human trafficking, intimidation, and other threats and violence directed against human rights defenders, judicial authorities, lawyers, business community members, journalists, bloggers, women, and other vulnerable populations. osac crime and safety report hondurasmary catherine o'shea daughter of virginia mayo. No cases were reported during the year. Such an order may be effective for up to six days, after which the judge must hold a pretrial hearing to examine whether there is probable cause to continue pretrial detention. See the Department of States Annual Report on International Parental Child Abduction at https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/International-Parental-Child-Abduction/for-providers/legal-reports-and-data/reported-cases.html. The appeals court ruled the cases of former agriculture minister Jacobo Regalado and three members of his staff should proceed to trial. Coercion in Population Control: There were no reports of coerced abortion or involuntary sterilization on the part of government authorities. These reporting centers were in addition to the 298 government-operated womens officesone in each municipalitythat provided a wide array of services to women, focusing on education, personal finance, health, social and political participation, environmental stewardship, and prevention of gender-based violence. Transgender individuals noted their inability to update identity documents to reflect their gender identity. osac mexico 2019 crime and safety report - goma.eco Results of Click-It or Ticket campaign | News | nrtoday.com Institutions such as the judiciary, Public Ministry, National Police, and Secretariat of Health attempted to enhance their responses to domestic violence, but obstacles included insufficient political will, inadequate budgets, limited or no services in rural areas, absence of or inadequate training and awareness of domestic violence among police and other authorities, and a pattern of male-dominant culture and norms. Members of the security forces committed some abuses. Television Q&A: Where did trails lead for stars of 'Wild Wild West'? Gangs in Honduras | Recent Central American History - University of Vermont Violent organized crime continues to disrupt Honduran society and push many people to leave the country. The constitution prohibits practicing clergy from running for office or participating in political campaigns. According to witnesses, the kidnappers wore police investigative branch uniforms. 2020 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices: Honduras, An official website of the United States Government, https://www.state.gov/religiousfreedomreport/, https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/International-Parental-Child-Abduction/for-providers/legal-reports-and-data/reported-cases.html, https://www.state.gov/trafficking-in-persons-report/, https://www.dol.gov/agencies/ilab/resources/reports/child-labor/findings, https://www.dol.gov/agencies/ilab/reports/child-labor/list-of-goods. David Pecker tried to blackmail Bezos in February 2019 with dick pics and so on stolen from his hacked phone and Bezos called him out. There were numerous reports of government corruption during the year. The Human Rights Board condemned some of these arrests as arbitrary under the guise of curfew enforcement. There are 42 categories of monthly minimum wages, based on the industry and the size of a companys workforce; the minimum average was above the poverty line. In addition the law prohibits strikes in a wide range of economic activities that the government has designated as essential services or that it considers would affect the rights of individuals in the larger community to security, health, education, and economic and social well-being. Prohibition of Forced or Compulsory Labor, c. Prohibition of Child Labor and Minimum Age for Employment, d. Discrimination with Respect to Employment and Occupation. Child Abuse: Child abuse remained a serious problem. . Low salaries and a lack of internal controls rendered judicial officials susceptible to bribery, although the Supreme Court significantly raised salaries during the year and made improvements in transparency. The Violence Observatory reported 55 killings of women from March 15 to June 6, compared with 102 for the same period in 2019. Child, Early, and Forced Marriage: The minimum legal age of marriage for both boys and girls is 18. There is no statutory rape law, but the penalty for rape of a minor younger than 12 is 15 to 20 years in prison, or nine to 13 years in prison if the victim is 13 or older. The council presented 11 reports in a series called, Corruption in the Times of COVID-19. The law grants workers the right to form and join unions of their choice, bargain collectively, and strike. You should be aware that tourist hotspots, public transportation and some streets are places where most thefts and pickpocketing occur, and that violent crime exists on the streets, too. The government continued to prosecute individuals allegedly involved in the 2016 killing of environmental and indigenous activist Berta Caceres. Castillo was returning from the market at 3:30 p.m. when a police officer arrested her for violating the curfew, even though the curfew did not start until 7:00 p.m. Castillo said the arrest was a reprisal for an encounter a few days previously, when Castillo confronted the officer who was attempting to expel a vendor from a park. According to Autonomous University of Honduras Violence Observatory statistics, killings of women decreased under the national curfew in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. Overseas Security Advisory Council - U.S. Embassy in Honduras Honduras is one of the poorest countries in Latin America and has one of the world's highest murder rates. Women held 21 percent of seats in the National Congress, down from 26 percent prior to the 2017 elections. There were no reports of such cases during the year, although authorities charged some protesters with sedition. Penalties for violations of OSH law were commensurate with penalties for similar crimes. The Jewish community numbered approximately 275 members. Violence was often rooted in a broader context of conflict over land and natural resources, extensive corruption, lack of transparency and community consultation, other criminal activity, and limited state ability to protect the rights of vulnerable communities. Public-sector unions expressed concern about some officials refusing to honor bargaining agreements and firing union leaders. Chicago Mayor Lori Lightfoot lost her bid for a second term Tuesday, failing to make a top-two runoff in the latest demonstration of growing concerns about crime in one of the nation's largest . The OAS mission found that the 1.5 percent margin of victory, combined with numerous irregularities in vote processing, left it unable to state with certainty who won the presidential election. Violators face penalties of one to three years in prison and possible suspension of their professional licenses, but the government did not effectively enforce the law. The director of Invest-H, Marco Antonio Bogran Corrales, resigned from his position in July and was indicted in October on two corruption charges for embezzling an estimated 1.3 million lempiras ($54,000) in public funds and funneling a contract for mobile hospitals to his uncle. The Ministries of Security and Defense both have human rights offices that investigated alleged human rights abuses and coordinated human rights-related activities with the Secretariat of Human Rights. The law requires police to inform persons of the grounds for their arrest and bring detainees before a competent judicial authority within 24 hours. The government considers rape a crime of public concern, and the state prosecutes rapists even if victims do not press charges. The regional [] The law prohibits all of the worst forms of child labor. International Child Abductions: The country is a party to the 1980 Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction. On April 2, a private security guard for the sugar company La Grecia shot and killed land rights defender Iris Argentina Alvarez Chavez during a confrontation between land rights defenders and private guards. Organized-crime organizations, such as drug traffickers and local and transnational gangs including MS-13 and the 18th Street gang, committed killings, extortion, kidnappings, human trafficking, and intimidation of police, prosecutors, journalists, women, and human rights defenders. The Autonomous University of Honduras Violence Observatory reported 13 arbitrary or unlawful killings by security forces during the year. Also see the Department of States Trafficking in Persons Report at https://www.state.gov/trafficking-in-persons-report/. Sample Page; ; BTI 2022 Honduras Country Report Some of the worst forms of child labor occurred, including commercial sexual exploitation of children, and NGOs reported that gangs often forced children to commit crimes, including homicide (see section 6, Children). The Public Ministrys Office of the Special Prosecutor for Human Rights handled cases involving charges of human rights abuses by government officials. On August 5, an appeals court dismissed charges against 22 defendants indicted in the so-called Pandora case, a 2013 scheme that allegedly funneled 289.4 million lempiras ($12 million) in government agricultural funds to political campaigns. Employers frequently penalized agricultural workers for taking legally authorized days off. Indigenous communities continued to report threats and acts of violence against them and against community and environmental activists. Although the country experiences one of its lowest homicide rates in the last decade, authorities recorded 3,496 violent deaths in 2020. Death threats and gang violence forcing more families to - ReliefWeb Homicides in Honduras | Association for a More Just Society The STSS is responsible for enforcing the national minimum wage, hours of work, and occupational health and safety law, but it did so inconsistently and ineffectively. Section 1. The government continued to prosecute some officials who committed abuses, but a weak judicial system and corruption were major obstacles to gaining convictions. Inspectors suspended inspections in March under the national curfew in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. Birth Registration: Children derive citizenship by birth in the country, from the citizenship of their parents, or by naturalization. Credible observers noted problems in trial procedures, such as a lack of admissible evidence, judicial corruption, widespread public distrust of the legal system, witness intimidation, and an ineffective witness protection program. Following months of negotiation, the government and the OAS did not reach an agreement to maintain the Mission to Support the Fight against Corruption and Impunity in Honduras (MACCIH), and its mandate expired in January. Yes, despite all the historical crime and violence, which don't affect tourists, El Salvador is safe to visit in 2023. Crime Rate by Country 2023 - worldpopulationreview.com Respect for the Integrity of the Person, Including Freedom from: a. Violent gang activity, such as extortion, violent street crime, rape, and narcotics and human trafficking, is widespread. These deaths included several in San Pedro Sula and La Ceiba involving U.S. citizens murdered shortly after arriving in the country. Country Summary: Violent crime, such as homicide and armed robbery, is common. It stipulates that a prosecutor has 24 additional hours to decide if there is probable cause for indictment, whereupon a judge has 24 more hours to decide whether to issue a temporary detention order. A federal grand jury on Friday indicted the man accused of shooting two Jewish men in February with hate crime and firearm offenses, the US Attorney's Office for the Central Improvements: Through August, CONAPREV trained 494 technical, administrative, and security personnel on topics including prison management and human rights. Prior to the twin shocks of 2020, 25.2 percent of the Honduran population lived in extreme poverty and almost half (4.4 million people) lived in poverty, based on the official poverty lines. Homicides in the Year of COVID-19: Central America and the Dominican Police arrested Ramon David Zelaya Hernandez on July 4 and Edward David Zalavarria Galeas on July 6 as the two main suspects in the killings. The IACHR expressed concern in 2019 regarding the "critical levels of. honduras crime and safety report 2021 - nautilusva.com There was no information available on any major industrial accidents. Honduras Profile - InSight Crime The government failed to control pervasive gang-related violence and criminal activity within the prisons. In many industries, including agriculture, cleaning, and security, employers did not respect maternity rights or pay minimum wage, overtime, or vacation. El Salvador used to have a high crime rate, but that is not the case anymore. 14 Problems Hondurans Face Today - Forbes TRANSPORT & TAXIS RISK : HIGH Public transport is highly risky in Honduras. Honduras Crime Rate & Statistics 1990-2023 | MacroTrends Every 18 hours, a woman is a victim of a violent death. By law all minors between the ages of 14 and 18 in most industries must receive special permission from the STSS to work, and the STSS must perform a home study to verify that there is an economic need for the child to work and that the child not work outside the country or in hazardous conditions, including in offshore fishing. The law does not permit active members of the military or civilian security forces to vote. 03 / Select Countries You can add more than one country or area. Honduras Honduras, long one of the poorest countries in Latin America, is now also among the most violent and crime-ridden. The law grants prisoners the right to prompt access to a lawyer of their choice and, if indigent, to government-provided counsel, although the public defender mechanism was weak, and authorities did not always abide by these requirements. Indigenous groups included the Miskito, Tawahkas, Pech, Tolupans, Lencas, Maya-Chortis, Nahual, Bay Islanders, and Garifunas. That is 2,607 fewer homicides. The Secretariat of Human Rights noted an exponential increase in gender-based violence and domestic violence during the national curfew. Authorities did not generally segregate those with tuberculosis or other infectious diseases from the general prison population; as of September the INP reported 153 prisoners were being treated for tuberculosis. The law provides citizens the right to choose their government in free and fair periodic elections held by secret ballot and based on nearly universal and equal suffrage. Deportation, Circular Migration and Organized Crime Honduras Case Study; Download the Publication; Honduras: Information Gathering Mission Report; Violence in Honduras: an Analysis of the Failure in Public Security and the State'S Response to Criminality; Opendocpdf.Pdf; Honduras Elites and Organized Crime; Honduras 2019 Crime & Safety Report The Committee of Relatives of the Disappeared in Honduras (COFADEH) reported 28 cases of alleged torture by security forces through September, while the Public Ministry received three such reports. Mike DeWine and the Ohio Bureau of Workers Compensation (OBWC) Administrator John Logue announced today that the state's private employers will pay nearly $90 million less Source: MY 2020: IHCAFE's Annual Report 2019/2020, MY 2021: IHCAFE Statistical Bulletin 05/04/2021 As of May 4th, 2021 about 4.13 million . Litigants may sue a criminal defendant for damages if authorized by a criminal court. The law establishes prison sentences of up to three years for child abuse. 4 Defenders of the land, territory and environment continued to face unfounded criminal charges. TEGUCIGALPA, Honduras -- Honduras became the second country in Central America to declare a state of emergency to fight gang crimes like extortion. Report Name: Coffee Annual - USDA Foreign Agricultural Service An IACHR report noted there were insufficient hospital beds and inadequate supplies at the only hospital that services Gracias a Dios Department, home to the majority of the Miskito community. Persons with disabilities, indigenous and Afro-Honduran persons, LGBTI persons, and persons with HIV or AIDS also faced discrimination in employment and occupation (see section 6). The appeals court would have to rule on the motion before the trial could move forward. Bernardez was a leader in the Punta Piedra community. On January 9, 2018, the Honduran State confirmed the on-site visit to Honduras on the dates proposed by the IACHR. The lack of space for social distancing combined with the lack of adequate sanitation made prison conditions even more life threatening during the COVID-19 pandemic. Workers had difficulty exercising the rights to form and join unions and to engage in collective bargaining, and the government failed to enforce applicable laws effectively. The long-term history of gangs in Honduras can be traced all the way back to the fall of the Spanish Empire in the mid 1800s. Honduras 2020 Crime & Security Report this is an annual report produced in collaboration with the Regional Security Office at the U.S. Embassy. Significant human rights issues included: unlawful or arbitrary killings, including extrajudicial killings; torture and cases of cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment or punishment; harsh and life-threatening prison conditions; arbitrary arrest or detention; killings of and threats to media members by criminal elements; criminalization of libel, although no cases were reported; serious acts of corruption including by high level officials; lack of investigation of and accountability for violence against women; and threats and violence against indigenous, Afro-descendant communities, and lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and intersex persons.

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